Short bio
A Professor of Family Medicine, a Consultant Family Medicine Specialist at Family Medicine Specialist Clinic Universiti Putra Malaysia Teaching Hospital HSAAS (Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah), and was the Head of the Clinical Research Unit in HSAAS, 2021-2024. His research is mainly on diabetes mellitus focusing type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes mellitus beside other chronic diseases and healthcare issues related to health behaviours and psychosocial wellbeing. He is skilled in clinical epidemiology. However, he is increasingly working on meta-research, promoting open science practices and research culture that emphasise on rigorous research process and capacity building. He founded and publishing RECRUS Research Newsletter to promote awareness and update the clinical research community on best research practices and reading habit. His current works include the REALQUAMI project to describe the characteristics and quality of clinical and biomedical research in Malaysia, and exploring the landscape of digital medicine and health technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning and big data in clinical practice, and their facilitators and barriers during implementation. He was trained in AI use in healthcare.
He was one of the world top 2% scientist in clinical medicine in 2020 till 2024. He was a Visiting Senior Lecturer to King’s College London for the Malaysian GestatiOnal Diabetes and prevention of DiabtES Study (MYGODDESS) (2020- 2022), and to the Dept. of Biomedical Informatics, YLL School of Medicine, NUS, Mar-Dec 2024. He is a Member of the International Committee for Talent Development with the Danish Diabetes Academy (2018-2021). He is a board member in the Ethics Committee for Research Involving Human Subjects Universiti Putra Malaysia (JKEUPM). He was involved in the Scientific Review Board of the Institute for Health Systems Research, and the Committee for Research Assessment (JPP-NIH), National Institute of Health Malaysia, Ministry of Health Malaysia. He was an associate editor and guest editor for Malaysian Family Physicians, World Journal of Diabetes, Frontiers in Endocrinology and Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.
He was leading the Diabetes Research Group, and in the founding period of setting up a diabetes research and resource centre. He had been supervising > 5 PhD, > 5 MSc and > 5 MMed students. He has been involved in more than 30 clinical research, >20 of which is as the principal investigator, and >10 are clinical trials. Had published > 80 journal articles, > 4 books, and 5 chapters, > 5 teaching materials, 2 training manuals, 2 national reports (diabetes and asthma) and a few monographs.
List of works
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Our AI-Powered Discoveries Are Trapped in a Predigital System
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2026
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The Communal Stewardship Theory of Diabetes Management in Collectivist Cultures
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2026
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Important Ethical, Technical, and Epidemiological Considerations in an AI Tool Production (ETEPAI): Scoping Review
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2026
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Facilitators and Barriers of Digital Health Technologies Implementation in Hospital Settings in a Post-COVID-19 Era – A Scoping Review Protocol
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2023
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Phase 1
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2022
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Phase 2
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2022
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Psychosocial Adjustment and its associated factors in people with spinal cord injury: a study protocol for a nationwide cross-sectional study
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2021
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A nationwide assessment of psychosocial adjustment and its associated factors in people with spinal cord injury and disorders (PA-SCID): The study protocol
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2021
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Planning and Conducting Clinical Research: The Whole Process
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2019
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An illustrated version- understanding and conducting clinical research- a clinical epidemiology approach by a clinician for clinicians
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2019
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Understanding and Conducting Clinical Research- A Clinical Epidemiology Approach by a Clinician for Clinicians
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2019
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Characterisation of the probiotic qualities exhibited by lactobacilli strains isolated from the anogenital tract
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2019
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Chapter 17: Cultural and global perspectives
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2018
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A systematic and narrative review on medical and clinical REseArch Landscapes and QUAlity in Malaysia (and other countries) [REALQUAM]
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2018
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Biochemical effects of statins on lipid parameters among newly diagnosed dyslipidaemia subjects in primary care
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2018
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Handling emotional distress in Malaysian adults with type 2 diabetes [PhD Dissertation]
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2017
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Diabetes-Related Distress and Depressive Symptoms Are Not Merely Negative over a 3-Year Period in Malaysian Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Receiving Regular Primary Diabetes (...)
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2017
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An Introduction to Family Medicine And Its Essential Skills in Primary Medical Care.
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2015
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Predictive factors of follow-up non-attendance and mortality among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus-an analysis of the malaysian diabetes registry 2009
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2015
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The reliability and validity of the Malay version 17-item Diabetes Distress Scale.
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2015
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The reliability and validity of the malay version 17-item diabetes distress scale
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2015
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"Personal mission statement": An analysis of medical students' and general practitioners' reflections on personal beliefs, values and goals in life.
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2014
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Ethnic groups difference in discriminatory attitude towards HIV/AIDS patients among medical students: A cross-sectional study
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2014
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Gycaemic control and treatment profile amongst 20646 adult type 2 diabetes mellitus: A descriptive report
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2014
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“Personal mission statement”: An analysis of medical students’ and general practitioners’ reflections on personal beliefs, values and goals in life
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2014
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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient Profiles, Diseases Control and Complications at Four Public Health Facilities- A Cross-sectional Study based on the Adult Diabetes Control and Mana (...)
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2013
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A preliminary study of job satisfaction and motivation among the Malaysian primary healthcare professionals
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2013
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A preliminary study of job satisfaction and motivation among the Malaysian primary healthcare professionals.
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2013
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Assessing HIV/AIDS Knowledge and Stigmatizing Attitudes among Medical Students in Universiti Putra Malaysia.
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2013
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Assessing HIV/AIDS knowledge and stigmatizing attitudes among medical students in Universiti Putra Malaysia
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2013
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Comparing the disease profiles of adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus attending four public health care facilities in Malaysia
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2013
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Comparing the disease profiles of adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus attending four public health care facilities in Malaysia.
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2013
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus patient profiles, diseases control and complications at four public health facilities- A cross-sectional study based on the Adult Diabetes Control and Mana (...)
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2013
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A One Month Review of the Types of Medical Emergencies and their Treatment Outcomes at Two Urban Public Health Clinics.
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2012
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Religions and Religiosity on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Care: The Effect of Religions & Religiosity on the Control of T2D Using the Beliefs and Value Scale
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2012
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A one month review of the types of medical emergencies and their treatment outcomes at two urban public health clinics
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2012
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An audit of type 2 diabetes care in a Malaysian public community Polyclinic
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2012
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Metabolic control and cardiovascular risk factors among type 2 diabetes in a primary care clinic
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2012
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Ethnic differences in glycaemic control and complications: the adult diabetes control and management (ADCM), Malaysia.
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2011
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Does religious affiliation influence glycaemic control in primary care patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?
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2011
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Ethnic Differences in Glycaemic Control and Complications: The Adult Diabetes Control and Management (ADCM), Malaysia
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2011
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Quality of care for adult type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at a University primary care centre in Malaysia
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2011
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Chronic cough with multiple causes
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2010
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Diabetic hypertensive control and treatment: A descriptive report from the audit diabetes control and management (ADCM) registry
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2010
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Medical relief to 2008 Sichuan earthquake, China
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2008
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